1 // <utility> -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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39 * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
40 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
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43 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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51 /** @file include/utility
52 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
55 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_UTILITY
56 #define _GLIBCXX_UTILITY 1
58 #pragma GCC system_header
61 * @defgroup utilities Utilities
63 * Components deemed generally useful. Includes pair, tuple,
64 * forward/move helpers, ratio, function object, metaprogramming and
65 * type traits, time, date, and memory functions.
68 #include <bits/c++config.h>
69 #include <bits/stl_relops.h>
70 #include <bits/stl_pair.h>
72 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
74 #include <bits/move.h>
75 #include <initializer_list>
77 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
79 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
84 template<std::size_t _Int, class _Tp>
87 // Various functions which give std::pair a tuple-like interface.
88 template<class _Tp1, class _Tp2>
89 struct tuple_size<std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>>
90 : public integral_constant<std::size_t, 2> { };
92 template<class _Tp1, class _Tp2>
93 struct tuple_element<0, std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>>
94 { typedef _Tp1 type; };
96 template<class _Tp1, class _Tp2>
97 struct tuple_element<1, std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>>
98 { typedef _Tp2 type; };
100 template<std::size_t _Int>
106 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
107 static constexpr _Tp1&
108 __get(std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>& __pair) noexcept
109 { return __pair.first; }
111 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
112 static constexpr _Tp1&&
113 __move_get(std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>&& __pair) noexcept
114 { return std::forward<_Tp1>(__pair.first); }
116 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
117 static constexpr const _Tp1&
118 __const_get(const std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>& __pair) noexcept
119 { return __pair.first; }
125 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
126 static constexpr _Tp2&
127 __get(std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>& __pair) noexcept
128 { return __pair.second; }
130 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
131 static constexpr _Tp2&&
132 __move_get(std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>&& __pair) noexcept
133 { return std::forward<_Tp2>(__pair.second); }
135 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
136 static constexpr const _Tp2&
137 __const_get(const std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>& __pair) noexcept
138 { return __pair.second; }
141 template<std::size_t _Int, class _Tp1, class _Tp2>
142 constexpr typename tuple_element<_Int, std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>>::type&
143 get(std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>& __in) noexcept
144 { return __pair_get<_Int>::__get(__in); }
146 template<std::size_t _Int, class _Tp1, class _Tp2>
147 constexpr typename tuple_element<_Int, std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>>::type&&
148 get(std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>&& __in) noexcept
149 { return __pair_get<_Int>::__move_get(std::move(__in)); }
151 template<std::size_t _Int, class _Tp1, class _Tp2>
152 constexpr const typename tuple_element<_Int, std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>>::type&
153 get(const std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>& __in) noexcept
154 { return __pair_get<_Int>::__const_get(__in); }
156 #if __cplusplus > 201103L
158 #define __cpp_lib_tuples_by_type 201304
160 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
162 get(pair<_Tp, _Up>& __p) noexcept
163 { return __p.first; }
165 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
167 get(const pair<_Tp, _Up>& __p) noexcept
168 { return __p.first; }
170 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
172 get(pair<_Tp, _Up>&& __p) noexcept
173 { return std::move(__p.first); }
175 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
177 get(pair<_Up, _Tp>& __p) noexcept
178 { return __p.second; }
180 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
182 get(const pair<_Up, _Tp>& __p) noexcept
183 { return __p.second; }
185 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
187 get(pair<_Up, _Tp>&& __p) noexcept
188 { return std::move(__p.second); }
190 #define __cpp_lib_exchange_function 201304
192 /// Assign @p __new_val to @p __obj and return its previous value.
193 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
195 exchange(_Tp& __obj, _Up&& __new_val)
197 _Tp __old_val = std::move(__obj);
198 __obj = std::forward<_Up>(__new_val);
203 // Stores a tuple of indices. Used by tuple and pair, and by bind() to
204 // extract the elements in a tuple.
205 template<size_t... _Indexes>
208 typedef _Index_tuple<_Indexes..., sizeof...(_Indexes)> __next;
211 // Builds an _Index_tuple<0, 1, 2, ..., _Num-1>.
212 template<size_t _Num>
213 struct _Build_index_tuple
215 typedef typename _Build_index_tuple<_Num - 1>::__type::__next __type;
219 struct _Build_index_tuple<0>
221 typedef _Index_tuple<> __type;
224 #if __cplusplus > 201103L
226 #define __cpp_lib_integer_sequence 201304
228 /// Class template integer_sequence
229 template<typename _Tp, _Tp... _Idx>
230 struct integer_sequence
232 typedef _Tp value_type;
233 static constexpr size_t size() { return sizeof...(_Idx); }
236 template<typename _Tp, _Tp _Num,
237 typename _ISeq = typename _Build_index_tuple<_Num>::__type>
238 struct _Make_integer_sequence;
240 template<typename _Tp, _Tp _Num, size_t... _Idx>
241 struct _Make_integer_sequence<_Tp, _Num, _Index_tuple<_Idx...>>
243 static_assert( _Num >= 0,
244 "Cannot make integer sequence of negative length" );
246 typedef integer_sequence<_Tp, static_cast<_Tp>(_Idx)...> __type;
249 /// Alias template make_integer_sequence
250 template<typename _Tp, _Tp _Num>
251 using make_integer_sequence
252 = typename _Make_integer_sequence<_Tp, _Num>::__type;
254 /// Alias template index_sequence
255 template<size_t... _Idx>
256 using index_sequence = integer_sequence<size_t, _Idx...>;
258 /// Alias template make_index_sequence
259 template<size_t _Num>
260 using make_index_sequence = make_integer_sequence<size_t, _Num>;
262 /// Alias template index_sequence_for
263 template<typename... _Types>
264 using index_sequence_for = make_index_sequence<sizeof...(_Types)>;
267 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
272 #endif /* _GLIBCXX_UTILITY */