std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence > Class Template Reference

Public Types
typedef _Sequence::const_reference	const_reference
typedef _Sequence	container_type
typedef _Sequence::reference	reference
typedef _Sequence::size_type	size_type
typedef _Sequence::value_type	value_type

Public Member Functions
	stack (const _Sequence &__c)
	stack (_Sequence &&__c=_Sequence())
template<typename... _Args>
void	emplace (_Args &&...__args)
bool	empty () const
void	pop ()
void	push (const value_type &__x)
void	push (value_type &&__x)
size_type	size () const
void	swap (stack &__s) noexcept(noexcept(swap(c, __s.c)))
reference	top ()
const_reference	top () const

Protected Attributes
_Sequence	c

Friends
template<typename _Tp1 , typename _Seq1 >
bool	operator< (const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &, const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &)
template<typename _Tp1 , typename _Seq1 >
bool	operator== (const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &, const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &)

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
class std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >

A standard container giving FILO behavior.

Template Parameters

_Tp	Type of element.
_Sequence	Type of underlying sequence, defaults to deque<_Tp>.

Meets many of the requirements of a container, but does not define anything to do with iterators. Very few of the other standard container interfaces are defined.

This is not a true container, but an adaptor. It holds another container, and provides a wrapper interface to that container. The wrapper is what enforces strict first-in-last-out stack behavior.

The second template parameter defines the type of the underlying sequence/container. It defaults to std::deque, but it can be any type that supports back, push_back, and pop_front, such as std::list, std::vector, or an appropriate user-defined type.

Members not found in normal containers are container_type, which is a typedef for the second Sequence parameter, and push, pop, and top, which are standard stack/FILO operations.

Definition at line 99 of file stl_stack.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::stack ( const _Sequence &  __c )

inlineexplicit

Default constructor creates no elements.

Definition at line 137 of file stl_stack.h.

Member Function Documentation

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

bool std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::empty ( ) const

inline

Returns true if the stack is empty.

Definition at line 149 of file stl_stack.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

void std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::pop ( )

inline

Removes first element.

This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the stack by one. The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying sequence.

Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop() is called.

Definition at line 215 of file stl_stack.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

void std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::push ( const value_type &  __x )

inline

Add data to the top of the stack.

Parameters

__x	Data to be added.

This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an element at the top of the stack and assigns the given data to it. The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying sequence.

Definition at line 189 of file stl_stack.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

size_type std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::size ( ) const

inline

Returns the number of elements in the stack.

Definition at line 154 of file stl_stack.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

reference std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::top ( )

inline

Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first element of the stack.

Definition at line 162 of file stl_stack.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

const_reference std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::top ( ) const

inline

Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first element of the stack.

Definition at line 173 of file stl_stack.h.

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

• stl_stack.h