std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > Class Template Reference

Inheritance diagram for std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >:

Public Types
typedef _Alloc	allocator_type
typedef _Fwd_list_const_iterator< _Tp >	const_iterator
typedef _Alloc_traits::const_pointer	const_pointer
typedef const value_type &	const_reference
typedef std::ptrdiff_t	difference_type
typedef _Fwd_list_iterator< _Tp >	iterator
typedef _Alloc_traits::pointer	pointer
typedef value_type &	reference
typedef std::size_t	size_type
typedef _Tp	value_type

Public Member Functions
	forward_list (const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
	forward_list (const forward_list &__list, const _Alloc &__al)
	forward_list (forward_list &&__list, const _Alloc &__al) noexcept(_Node_alloc_traits::_S_always_equal())
	forward_list (size_type __n, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
	forward_list (size_type __n, const _Tp &__value, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
	forward_list (_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
	forward_list (const forward_list &__list)
	forward_list (forward_list &&__list) noexcept
	forward_list (std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
	~forward_list () noexcept
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
void	assign (_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
void	assign (size_type __n, const _Tp &__val)
void	assign (std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il)
iterator	before_begin () noexcept
const_iterator	before_begin () const noexcept
iterator	begin () noexcept
const_iterator	begin () const noexcept
const_iterator	cbefore_begin () const noexcept
const_iterator	cbegin () const noexcept
const_iterator	cend () const noexcept
void	clear () noexcept
template<typename... _Args>
iterator	emplace_after (const_iterator __pos, _Args &&...__args)
template<typename... _Args>
void	emplace_front (_Args &&...__args)
bool	empty () const noexcept
iterator	end () noexcept
const_iterator	end () const noexcept
iterator	erase_after (const_iterator __pos)
iterator	erase_after (const_iterator __pos, const_iterator __last)
reference	front ()
const_reference	front () const
allocator_type	get_allocator () const noexcept
iterator	insert_after (const_iterator __pos, const _Tp &__val)
iterator	insert_after (const_iterator __pos, _Tp &&__val)
iterator	insert_after (const_iterator __pos, size_type __n, const _Tp &__val)
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
iterator	insert_after (const_iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
iterator	insert_after (const_iterator __pos, std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il)
size_type	max_size () const noexcept
void	merge (forward_list &&__list)
void	merge (forward_list &__list)
template<typename _Comp >
void	merge (forward_list &&__list, _Comp __comp)
template<typename _Comp >
void	merge (forward_list &__list, _Comp __comp)
forward_list &	operator= (const forward_list &__list)
forward_list &	operator= (forward_list &&__list) noexcept(_Node_alloc_traits::_S_nothrow_move())
forward_list &	operator= (std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il)
void	pop_front ()
void	push_front (const _Tp &__val)
void	push_front (_Tp &&__val)
void	remove (const _Tp &__val)
template<typename _Pred >
void	remove_if (_Pred __pred)
void	resize (size_type __sz)
void	resize (size_type __sz, const value_type &__val)
void	reverse () noexcept
void	sort ()
template<typename _Comp >
void	sort (_Comp __comp)
void	splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &&__list)
void	splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &__list)
void	splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &&__list, const_iterator __i)
void	splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &__list, const_iterator __i)
void	splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &&, const_iterator __before, const_iterator __last)
void	splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &, const_iterator __before, const_iterator __last)
void	swap (forward_list &__list) noexcept(_Node_alloc_traits::_S_nothrow_swap())
void	unique ()
template<typename _BinPred >
void	unique (_BinPred __binary_pred)

Private Member Functions
template<typename... _Args>
_Node *	_M_create_node (_Args &&...__args)
_Fwd_list_node_base *	_M_erase_after (_Fwd_list_node_base *__pos)
_Fwd_list_node_base *	_M_erase_after (_Fwd_list_node_base *__pos, _Fwd_list_node_base *__last)
_Node *	_M_get_node ()
_Node_alloc_type &	_M_get_Node_allocator () noexcept
const _Node_alloc_type &	_M_get_Node_allocator () const noexcept
template<typename... _Args>
_Fwd_list_node_base *	_M_insert_after (const_iterator __pos, _Args &&...__args)
void	_M_put_node (_Node *__p)

Private Attributes
_Fwd_list_impl	_M_impl

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
class std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >

A standard container with linear time access to elements, and fixed time insertion/deletion at any point in the sequence.

Template Parameters

_Tp	Type of element.
_Alloc	Allocator type, defaults to allocator<_Tp>.

Meets the requirements of a container, a sequence, including the optional sequence requirements with the exception of at and operator[].

This is a singly linked list. Traversal up the list requires linear time, but adding and removing elements (or nodes) is done in constant time, regardless of where the change takes place. Unlike std::vector and std::deque, random-access iterators are not provided, so subscripting ( [] ) access is not allowed. For algorithms which only need sequential access, this lack makes no difference.

Also unlike the other standard containers, std::forward_list provides specialized algorithms unique to linked lists, such as splicing, sorting, and in-place reversal.

Definition at line 414 of file forward_list.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc() )

inlineexplicit

Creates a forward_list with no elements.

Parameters

__al	An allocator object.

Definition at line 446 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( const forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list, const _Alloc &  __al  )

inline

Copy constructor with allocator argument.

Parameters

__list	Input list to copy.
__al	An allocator object.

Definition at line 455 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list, const _Alloc &  __al  )

inlinenoexcept

Move constructor with allocator argument.

Parameters

__list	Input list to move.
__al	An allocator object.

Definition at line 464 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( size_type  __n, const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc()  )

inlineexplicit

Creates a forward_list with default constructed elements.

Parameters

__n	The number of elements to initially create.

This constructor creates the forward_list with __n default constructed elements.

Definition at line 477 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( size_type  __n, const _Tp &  __value, const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc()  )

inline

Creates a forward_list with copies of an exemplar element.

Parameters

__n	The number of elements to initially create.
__value	An element to copy.
__al	An allocator object.

This constructor fills the forward_list with __n copies of __value.

Definition at line 490 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( _InputIterator  __first, _InputIterator  __last, const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc()  )

inline

Builds a forward_list from a range.

Parameters

__first	An input iterator.
__last	An input iterator.
__al	An allocator object.

Create a forward_list consisting of copies of the elements from [__first,__last). This is linear in N (where N is distance(__first,__last)).

Definition at line 507 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( const forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list )

inline

The forward_list copy constructor.

Parameters

__list

A forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

Definition at line 517 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list )

inlinenoexcept

The forward_list move constructor.

Parameters

__list

A forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

The newly-created forward_list contains the exact contents of __list. The contents of __list are a valid, but unspecified forward_list.

Definition at line 531 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il, const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc()  )

inline

Builds a forward_list from an initializer_list.

Parameters

__il	An initializer_list of value_type.
__al	An allocator object.

Create a forward_list consisting of copies of the elements in the initializer_list __il. This is linear in __il.size().

Definition at line 542 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::~forward_list ( )

inlinenoexcept

The forward_list dtor.

Definition at line 550 of file forward_list.h.

Member Function Documentation

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign ( _InputIterator  __first, _InputIterator  __last  )

inline

Assigns a range to a forward_list.

Parameters

__first	An input iterator.
__last	An input iterator.

This function fills a forward_list with copies of the elements in the range [__first,__last).

Note that the assignment completely changes the forward_list and that the number of elements of the resulting forward_list is the same as the number of elements assigned. Old data is lost.

Definition at line 615 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator=().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign ( size_type  __n, const _Tp &  __val  )

inline

Assigns a given value to a forward_list.

Parameters

__n	Number of elements to be assigned.
__val	Value to be assigned.

This function fills a forward_list with __n copies of the given value. Note that the assignment completely changes the forward_list, and that the resulting forward_list has __n elements. Old data is lost.

Definition at line 632 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign ( std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il )

inline

Assigns an initializer_list to a forward_list.

Parameters

__il	An initializer_list of value_type.

Replace the contents of the forward_list with copies of the elements in the initializer_list __il. This is linear in il.size().

Definition at line 644 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::before_begin ( )

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read/write iterator that points before the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 659 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::before_begin ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points before the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 668 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin ( )

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 676 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 685 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbefore_begin ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points before the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 721 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::emplace_front(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::push_front().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbegin ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 712 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cend ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 730 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::clear ( )

inlinenoexcept

Erases all the elements.

Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 1033 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename... _Args>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::emplace_after ( const_iterator  __pos, _Args &&...  __args  )

inline

Constructs object in forward_list after the specified iterator.

Parameters

__pos	A const_iterator into the forward_list.
__args	Arguments.

Returns

An iterator that points to the inserted data.

This function will insert an object of type T constructed with T(std::forward<Args>(args)...) after the specified location. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 843 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename... _Args>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::emplace_front ( _Args &&...  __args )

inline

Constructs object in forward_list at the front of the list.

Parameters

__args

Arguments.

This function will insert an object of type Tp constructed with Tp(std::forward<Args>(args)...) at the front of the list Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 787 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbefore_begin().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

bool std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::empty ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns true if the forward_list is empty. (Thus begin() would equal end().)

Definition at line 738 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end ( )

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 694 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only iterator that points one past the last element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 703 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::erase_after ( const_iterator  __pos )

inline

Removes the element pointed to by the iterator following pos.

Parameters

__pos

Iterator pointing before element to be erased.

Returns

An iterator pointing to the element following the one that was erased, or end() if no such element exists.

This function will erase the element at the given position and thus shorten the forward_list by one.

Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and only invalidates iterators/references to the element being removed. The user is also cautioned that this function only erases the element, and that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 946 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::erase_after ( const_iterator  __pos, const_iterator  __last  )

inline

Remove a range of elements.

Parameters

__pos	Iterator pointing before the first element to be erased.
__last	Iterator pointing to one past the last element to be erased.

Returns

@ __last.

This function will erase the elements in the range (__pos,__last) and shorten the forward_list accordingly.

This operation is linear time in the size of the range and only invalidates iterators/references to the element being removed. The user is also cautioned that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 969 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

reference std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::front ( )

inline

Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first element of the forward_list.

Definition at line 755 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

const_reference std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::front ( ) const

inline

Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first element of the forward_list.

Definition at line 766 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

allocator_type std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::get_allocator ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Get a copy of the memory allocation object.

Definition at line 649 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after ( const_iterator  __pos, const _Tp &  __val  )

inline

Inserts given value into forward_list after specified iterator.

Parameters

__pos	An iterator into the forward_list.
__val	Data to be inserted.

Returns

An iterator that points to the inserted data.

This function will insert a copy of the given value after the specified location. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 860 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after	(	const_iterator	__pos,
		size_type	__n,
		const _Tp &	__val
	)

Inserts a number of copies of given data into the forward_list.

Parameters

__pos	An iterator into the forward_list.
__n	Number of elements to be inserted.
__val	Data to be inserted.

Returns

An iterator pointing to the last inserted copy of val or pos if n == 0.

This function will insert a specified number of copies of the given data after the location specified by pos.

This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and does not invalidate iterators and references.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after	(	const_iterator	__pos,
		_InputIterator	__first,
		_InputIterator	__last
	)

Inserts a range into the forward_list.

Parameters

__pos	An iterator into the forward_list.
__first	An input iterator.
__last	An input iterator.

Returns

An iterator pointing to the last inserted element or __pos if __first == __last.

This function will insert copies of the data in the range [__first,__last) into the forward_list after the location specified by __pos.

This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and does not invalidate iterators and references.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after ( const_iterator  __pos, std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il  )

inline

Inserts the contents of an initializer_list into forward_list after the specified iterator.

Parameters

__pos	An iterator into the forward_list.
__il	An initializer_list of value_type.

Returns

An iterator pointing to the last inserted element or __pos if __il is empty.

This function will insert copies of the data in the initializer_list __il into the forward_list before the location specified by __pos.

This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 925 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

size_type std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::max_size ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns the largest possible number of elements of forward_list.

Definition at line 745 of file forward_list.h.

References std::allocator_traits< _Alloc >::max_size().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::merge ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list )

inline

Merge sorted lists.

Parameters

__list

Sorted list to merge.

Assumes that both list and this list are sorted according to operator<(). Merges elements of __list into this list in sorted order, leaving __list empty when complete. Elements in this list precede elements in __list that are equal.

Definition at line 1171 of file forward_list.h.

References std::move().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename _Comp >

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::merge	(	forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&	__list,
		_Comp	__comp
	)

Merge sorted lists according to comparison function.

Parameters

__list	Sorted list to merge.
__comp	Comparison function defining sort order.

Assumes that both __list and this list are sorted according to comp. Merges elements of __list into this list in sorted order, leaving __list empty when complete. Elements in this list precede elements in __list that are equivalent according to comp().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

forward_list& std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator=

(

const forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &

__list

)

The forward_list assignment operator.

Parameters

__list

A forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

All the elements of __list are copied, but unlike the copy constructor, the allocator object is not copied.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

forward_list& std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator= ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list )

inlinenoexcept

The forward_list move assignment operator.

Parameters

__list

A forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

The contents of __list are moved into this forward_list (without copying, if the allocators permit it). __list is a valid, but unspecified forward_list

Definition at line 574 of file forward_list.h.

References std::move().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

forward_list& std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator= ( std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il )

inline

The forward_list initializer list assignment operator.

Parameters

__il	An initializer_list of value_type.

Replace the contents of the forward_list with copies of the elements in the initializer_list __il. This is linear in __il.size().

Definition at line 594 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::pop_front ( )

inline

Removes first element.

This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the forward_list by one. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and only invalidates iterators/references to the element being removed.

Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop_front() is called.

Definition at line 825 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::push_front ( const _Tp &  __val )

inline

Add data to the front of the forward_list.

Parameters

__val

Data to be added.

This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an element at the front of the forward_list and assigns the given data to it. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 802 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbefore_begin().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::remove

(

const _Tp &

__val

)

Remove all elements equal to value.

Parameters

__val

The value to remove.

Removes every element in the list equal to __val. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename _Pred >

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::remove_if

(

_Pred

__pred

)

Remove all elements satisfying a predicate.

Parameters

__pred

Unary predicate function or object.

Removes every element in the list for which the predicate returns true. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::resize

(

size_type

__sz

)

Resizes the forward_list to the specified number of elements.

Parameters

__sz	Number of elements the forward_list should contain.

This function will resize the forward_list to the specified number of elements. If the number is smaller than the forward_list's current number of elements the forward_list is truncated, otherwise the forward_list is extended and the new elements are default constructed.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::resize	(	size_type	__sz,
		const value_type &	__val
	)

Resizes the forward_list to the specified number of elements.

Parameters

__sz	Number of elements the forward_list should contain.
__val	Data with which new elements should be populated.

This function will resize the forward_list to the specified number of elements. If the number is smaller than the forward_list's current number of elements the forward_list is truncated, otherwise the forward_list is extended and new elements are populated with given data.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::reverse ( )

inlinenoexcept

Reverse the elements in list.

Reverse the order of elements in the list in linear time.

Definition at line 1224 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::sort ( )

inline

Sort the elements of the list.

Sorts the elements of this list in NlogN time. Equivalent elements remain in list order.

Definition at line 1205 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename _Comp >

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::sort

(

_Comp

__comp

)

Sort the forward_list using a comparison function.

Sorts the elements of this list in NlogN time. Equivalent elements remain in list order.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos, forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list  )

inline

Insert contents of another forward_list.

Parameters

__pos	Iterator referencing the element to insert after.
__list	Source list.

The elements of list are inserted in constant time after the element referenced by pos. list becomes an empty list.

Requires this != x.

Definition at line 1050 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after	(	const_iterator	__pos,
		forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&	__list,
		const_iterator	__i
	)

Insert element from another forward_list.

Parameters

__pos	Iterator referencing the element to insert after.
__list	Source list.
__i	Iterator referencing the element before the element to move.

Removes the element in list list referenced by i and inserts it into the current list after pos.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos, forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  , const_iterator  __before, const_iterator  __last  )

inline

Insert range from another forward_list.

Parameters

__pos	Iterator referencing the element to insert after.
__list	Source list.
__before	Iterator referencing before the start of range in list.
__last	Iterator referencing the end of range in list.

Removes elements in the range (__before,__last) and inserts them after __pos in constant time.

Undefined if __pos is in (__before,__last).

Definition at line 1093 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::swap ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list )

inlinenoexcept

Swaps data with another forward_list.

Parameters

__list

A forward_list of the same element and allocator types.

This exchanges the elements between two lists in constant time. Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that std::swap(l1,l2) will feed to this function.

Definition at line 986 of file forward_list.h.

References std::swap().

Referenced by std::swap().

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::unique ( )

inline

Remove consecutive duplicate elements.

For each consecutive set of elements with the same value, remove all but the first one. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 1142 of file forward_list.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>

template<typename _BinPred >

void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::unique

(

_BinPred

__binary_pred

)

Remove consecutive elements satisfying a predicate.

Parameters

__binary_pred

Binary predicate function or object.

For each consecutive set of elements [first,last) that satisfy predicate(first,i) where i is an iterator in [first,last), remove all but the first one. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

• forward_list.h