std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence > Class Template Reference

Public Types
typedef _Sequence::const_reference	const_reference
typedef _Sequence	container_type
typedef _Sequence::reference	reference
typedef _Sequence::size_type	size_type
typedef _Sequence::value_type	value_type

Public Member Functions
	queue (const _Sequence &__c)
	queue (_Sequence &&__c=_Sequence())
reference	back ()
const_reference	back () const
template<typename... _Args>
void	emplace (_Args &&...__args)
bool	empty () const
reference	front ()
const_reference	front () const
void	pop ()
void	push (const value_type &__x)
void	push (value_type &&__x)
size_type	size () const
void	swap (queue &__q) noexcept(noexcept(swap(c, __q.c)))

Protected Attributes
_Sequence	c

Friends
template<typename _Tp1 , typename _Seq1 >
bool	operator< (const queue< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &, const queue< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &)
template<typename _Tp1 , typename _Seq1 >
bool	operator== (const queue< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &, const queue< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &)

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
class std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >

A standard container giving FIFO behavior.

Template Parameters

_Tp	Type of element.
_Sequence	Type of underlying sequence, defaults to deque<_Tp>.

Meets many of the requirements of a container, but does not define anything to do with iterators. Very few of the other standard container interfaces are defined.

This is not a true container, but an adaptor. It holds another container, and provides a wrapper interface to that container. The wrapper is what enforces strict first-in-first-out queue behavior.

The second template parameter defines the type of the underlying sequence/container. It defaults to std::deque, but it can be any type that supports front, back, push_back, and pop_front, such as std::list or an appropriate user-defined type.

Members not found in normal containers are container_type, which is a typedef for the second Sequence parameter, and push and pop, which are standard queue/FIFO operations.

Definition at line 96 of file stl_queue.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::queue ( const _Sequence &  __c )

inlineexplicit

Default constructor creates no elements.

Definition at line 141 of file stl_queue.h.

Member Function Documentation

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

reference std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::back ( )

inline

Returns a read/write reference to the data at the last element of the queue.

Definition at line 188 of file stl_queue.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

const_reference std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::back ( ) const

inline

Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the last element of the queue.

Definition at line 199 of file stl_queue.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

bool std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::empty ( ) const

inline

Returns true if the queue is empty.

Definition at line 153 of file stl_queue.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

reference std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::front ( )

inline

Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first element of the queue.

Definition at line 166 of file stl_queue.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

const_reference std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::front ( ) const

inline

Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first element of the queue.

Definition at line 177 of file stl_queue.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

void std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::pop ( )

inline

Removes first element.

This is a typical queue operation. It shrinks the queue by one. The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying sequence.

Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop() is called.

Definition at line 241 of file stl_queue.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

void std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::push ( const value_type &  __x )

inline

Add data to the end of the queue.

Parameters

__x	Data to be added.

This is a typical queue operation. The function creates an element at the end of the queue and assigns the given data to it. The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying sequence.

Definition at line 215 of file stl_queue.h.

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

size_type std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::size ( ) const

inline

Returns the number of elements in the queue.

Definition at line 158 of file stl_queue.h.

Member Data Documentation

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>

_Sequence std::queue< _Tp, _Sequence >::c

protected

'c' is the underlying container. Maintainers wondering why this isn't uglified as per style guidelines should note that this name is specified in the standard, [23.2.3.1]. (Why? Presumably for the same reason that it's protected instead of private: to allow derivation. But none of the other containers allow for derivation. Odd.)

Definition at line 129 of file stl_queue.h.

Referenced by std::operator<(), and std::operator==().

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

• stl_queue.h